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Lupus is a chronic
autoimmune disease that causes the immune system to attack
healthy tissue resulting in inflammation, particularly of
the skin, joints, kidneys, heart, lungs, blood vessels and
brain. It develops most commonly in women between the ages
of 15-45, and occurs more often in African-American, Hispanics,
Native Americans and Asians. Men can get lupus too. Lupus
is not infectious or cancerous. People with lupus may have
many different symptoms affecting various parts of the body.
Some of the most common symptoms are extreme fatigue, painful
or swollen joints (arthritis), unexplained fevers, skin
rashes and kidney problems. Lupus is characterized by "flares"
or periods of illness and remission. Warning signs of a
flare can be increased fatigue, pain, rash, fever, abdominal
discomfort, headache or dizziness. Learning how to recognize
these signs can help people maintain better health and reduce
or ward off a flare. Currently, there is no cure for lupus
but it can be managed effectively with drugs, and most people
with lupus lead an active, healthy life.
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